Infectious Diseases Rise Amid Surge of Returning Afghans, WHO Warns
The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported a rise in cases of measles, pertussis caused by acute respiratory infection, dengue fever, and acute watery diarrhea in Afghanistan over the past month. According to WHO statistics, more than 157,000 cases of pertussis were recorded in February alone, resulting in at least 313 deaths.
On Monday, March 15, the organization also reported a 35 percent increase in measles cases compared to the previous month. Among approximately 2,600 reported measles cases, at least 16 people have died, heightening concerns about low vaccination coverage.
Additionally, 173 dengue fever cases without any deaths and nearly 6,000 cases of acute watery diarrhea with three deaths were reported in February. These figures highlight the significant strain on the country’s healthcare system.
WHO pointed to a 57 percent increase in returning Afghans last month and stated that over 300,000 people have received medical care at border crossings. According to the organization, the surge in returnees, alongside the spread of infectious diseases and budget shortages, has compounded pressure on medical facilities.
While Afghanistan’s healthcare system has faced shrinking international aid and limited resources in recent years, the Taliban administration is expected to implement effective and transparent programs to strengthen health services at border checkpoints and high-risk areas. Continued challenges may lead to more severe consequences for the country’s population.
