Google Turns 27 as Taliban Tighten Internet Restrictions in Afghanistan

Google marked its 27th anniversary on Saturday, while in Afghanistan, the Taliban have stepped up restrictions on online access and global information networks.

Although the Taliban have already imposed heavy media restrictions on music and cinema—halting entertainment broadcasts across many outlets—recent data shows that the words “film” and “song” ranked among the top five Google searches by Afghan users over the past 12 months.

Since the Taliban’s return to power, broadcasting music on radio and television has been banned. Even in public gatherings, authorities block the playing of songs. Cinemas in cities like Kabul and Herat have been shut down, and reports have surfaced of musical instruments being confiscated and burned. Many artists have fled the country or been forced to abandon their cultural activities due to threats.

Despite these restrictions, public interest in art remains strong. The high volume of online searches related to music and cinema reflects a continuing passion for cultural expression. With public cultural spaces closed, Afghans increasingly turn to the internet and social media to access artistic content.

Weather updates also rank high among the most common searches, showing that despite censorship, Afghans rely on online platforms for both daily information and cultural interests.

At the same time, the Taliban have cut off fiber-optic internet in at least twelve provinces. Officials claim the move is meant to “prevent immoral behavior.” The decision has sparked widespread concern among users and experts.

Analysts warn that restricting internet access will negatively affect education, culture, and information flow, placing Afghanistan alongside countries like North Korea that allow the least internet freedom worldwide.