Rail Transport in Afghanistan Rises 11% in First Half of the Year

Rail freight transport in Afghanistan grew by more than 11 percent during the first six months of the solar year 1404, compared to the same period last year, according to figures released by the Taliban-run Ministry of Public Works.

The data shows that about 2.18 million tons of goods were moved via the country’s railways during this period, up from nearly 1.96 million tons in the first half of 1403.

Imports largely consisted of fuel, liquefied gas, wheat, flour, cooking oil, and other food and construction materials. Exports and transit trade mainly included dried fruits, pomegranates, minerals, potatoes, and rice.

Taliban officials hailed the increase as a sign of improving economic conditions. However, economic experts have long criticized the lack of transparency and oversight in infrastructure projects under Taliban rule. Despite repeated promises to enhance transit facilities, traders still face challenges such as corruption, weak customs services, and insecurity, suggesting that genuine economic growth remains unlikely without fundamental political and managerial reforms.